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Last week, we reported on findings from a long-term follow-up clinical trial that examined the efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of Shingrix (Recombinant Zoster Vaccine or RZV, GSK) in adults aged 50 years and older.
The study
The ZOSTER-049 study is an extension from 2 phase 3 randomized clinical trials, ZOE-50 and ZOE-70. ZOSTER-049 evaluated the efficacy, safety, and immunogenicity of RZV in adults aged 50 years and older at time of vaccination, for 6 additional years after the ZOE-50 and ZOE-70 studies were completed, and up to approximately 11 years of follow-up.
Over 7000 adults from 18 countries across 5 continents were included in the ZOSTER-049 trial, with vaccine recipients compared to historical controls.
The findings
The final study data showed 79.7% vaccine efficacy (VE) among participants aged 50 years and older cumulatively between 6 to 11 years after vaccination (95% CI 73.7–84.6). Also, RZV was 82% effective in participants at year 11 (95% CI 63.0–92.2), showing VE remains high in each year following vaccination.
Among participants aged 70 years and older, VE was 73.1% from 6 to 11 years after vaccination (95% CI 62.9-80.9), demonstrating high VE rates across all age groups.
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