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Early acute treatment of epileptic emergencies may help prevent brain damage. The longer one waits to treat, the higher the chance for morbidity and mortality.

ABSTRACT: Lipid abnormalities are extremely prevalent among the elderly, a group at very high risk for cardiovascular disorders. Accordingly, the treatment guidelines of the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel do not suggest that lipid management be any less aggressive in older patients than in younger ones. Management decisions focus on the calculated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level as part of a full fasting lipid panel. Dietary counseling remains an important element in the management of lipid disorders, but almost all elderly patients require medications to reach their lipid goals. The statins are the mainstay of treatment for most patients, but some will require additional agents, such as a fibrate, niacin, ezetimibe, fish oil, or a bile acid sequestrant.

For patients who require long-term antibiotic therapy suggest they eat yogurt or take Lactobacillus acidophilus to reduce the risk of yeast infections and diarrhea.

A patient with kidney stones can use paper strainers from the paint deparment of a hardware store, kitchen strainer, or coffee filters when they urinate if they don't have the stainer that was provided.

A 16-month-old toddler was brought to the emergency department after he and the sibling who was carrying him fell down a flight of stairs. The child had not been able to bear weight on his left ankle since the fall and resisted his mother's efforts to put on his shoe. Prior medical records showed no history of broken bones or evidence of past abuse or questionable injuries.

STANFORD, Calif. -- Gleevec (imatinib), the targeted leukemia drug, appears to prevent and reverse rheumatoid arthritis in a mouse model, researchers here reported, apparently by inhibiting proteins involved in inflammation.

STANFORD, Calif. -- Gleevec (imatinib), the targeted leukemia drug, appears to prevent and reverse rheumatoid arthritis in a mouse model, researchers here reported, apparently by inhibiting proteins involved in inflammation.

MONTREAL -- Quality assurance in cardiac imaging requires that the individual modalities are used appropriately. Appropriateness guidelines are being developed for both clinicians and payers.

MONTREAL -- Quality assurance in cardiac imaging requires that the individual modalities are used appropriately. Appropriateness guidelines are being developed for both clinicians and payers.

ROCKVILLE, Md. -- The FDA said today that will convene a special meeting of an advisory committee to assess new data about "small but significant" increases in the rate of death and myocardial infarction among patients treated with drug-eluting stents.

ROCKVILLE, Md. -- The FDA said today that will convene a special meeting of an advisory committee to assess new data about "small but significant" increases in the rate of death and myocardial infarction among patients treated with drug-eluting stents.

BALTIMORE -- Cognitive function in adults as well as children can be impaired by cumulative exposure to lead in the environment, researchers here have found.

Long-QT Syndrome in Boys

ROCHESTER, N.Y. -- Boys ages 10 to 12 with long-QT-syndrome are four times more likely to have aborted cardiac arrest or sudden cardiac death than age-matched girls with the syndrome.

ROCHESTER, N.Y. -- Boys ages 10 to 12 with long-QT-syndrome are four times more likely to have aborted cardiac arrest or sudden cardiac death than age-matched girls with the syndrome.

CHICAGOn -- The risk of pancreatic cancer, already low, may be reduced by as much as 41% by consuming the U.S. recommended daily allowance of vitamin D (400 IU), according to an epidemiologic cohort study of more than 100,000 people.

CHICAGOn -- The risk of pancreatic cancer, already low, may be reduced by as much as 41% by consuming the U.S. recommended daily allowance of vitamin D (400 IU), according to an epidemiologic cohort study of more than 100,000 people.